Scottish Graduate School of Social Science

Sgoil Cheumnaichean Saidheans Sòisealta na h-Alba
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Scottish Graduate School of Social Science

Sgoil Cheumnaichean Saidheans Sòisealta na h-Alba
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ESRC Postdoctoral Fellow

Dr Inoka Mirihagalla Kankanamalage

University of Strathclyde

As a Speech and Language Therapist, my PhD research was driven by a passion to improve the lives of adolescents born with cleft lip and/or palate (CLP) in Sri Lanka. While multidisciplinary care for these individuals exists, I observed that standardised assessments for speech, psychological wellbeing, and quality of life (QoL) were scarce. Recognising the profound impact CLP can have on communication, appearance, hearing, and emotional health, I aimed to bridge this gap by translating and validating two internationally recognized assessment tools – the Intelligibility in Context Scale (ICS) and the Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP) into Sinhala, the main language spoken in Sri Lanka.

Through this research, I successfully developed culturally appropriate and validated Sinhala versions of these tools, the ICS-SIN and COHIP-S. These assessments now enable Speech and Language Therapists (SLTs) in Sri Lanka to measure speech intelligibility and QoL more accurately and meaningfully in adolescents with CLP. My work not only highlights the importance of incorporating QoL assessments into routine SLT practice but also underscores the value of culturally relevant research in enhancing care. I am deeply committed to continuing this line of work to explore how targeted SLT interventions can further improve communication outcomes, psychological wellbeing, and overall quality of life for individuals born with CLP.

Department:
Speech and Language Therapy
Mentor:
Dr Anja Kuschmann
Cohort:
2025/2026

Project title:

Investigating quality of life and speech intelligibility in young children with speech sound disorders including cleft lip and palate in Sri Lanka

Goals for the fellowship:

This fellowship aims to strengthen research and clinical practice for children and adolescents born with cleft lip and/or palate (CLP) and other speech disorders in Sri Lanka, where access to culturally appropriate assessment tools remains limited. Building on my PhD research, this fellowship will expand and share this work nationally and internationally to benefit children, families, and Speech and Language Therapists (SLTs) under following three objectives.

  1. To build the evidence base by publishing two further peer-reviewed research papers based on my PhD findings
  2. Focuses on enhancing SLT practice across Sri Lanka by delivering a series of professional workshops to introduce the newly translated Sinhala tools (ICS-SIN) and COHIP-S) to practitioners, educators, and professional bodies. Also, make the tools freely available through open-access platforms to support international SLTs working with multilingual caseloads, thereby promoting global knowledge exchange and collaboration.
  3. To develop a new research grant proposal to validate the ICS-Sinhala for younger children aged 3-12 years with speech sound disorders and CLP.

Advice for future applicants:

Applying for a Fellowship is an invaluable opportunity to establish yourself as an independent researcher and to demonstrate how your work can generate meaningful social impact. The key to a strong application is having a clear research vision that builds logically on your previous experience while showing potential for growth and innovation. Always seek early mentorship and feedback from experienced fellows or supervisors – I found this immensely helpful in shaping my proposal. While the process involves several stages and is extremely competitive, it provides a unique chance to define your research identity and showcase your impact. The effort required is significant, but the rewards for professional development and career progression make it truly worthwhile.

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