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When Methods Meet

Experiments and Ethnography

Description

This 22-minute film captures a conversation between the users of two social science research methods, experiments and ethnography. The conversation was captured at the end of a session at the fifth Scottish Graduate School of Social Science Summer School in which Daniel Nettle and Sam Hillyard drew on their experiences of working with these methods. They describe how the methods are quite different in terms of some basic elements of social science research design, such as replicability and generalisability, but go on to note that there are some surprising similarities in terms of the need of the researcher to develop rapport when collecting data. They also discuss issues such as the ethics of the researcher’s relationships with gatekeepers and with people participating in studies, including the challenges of how best to describe the purpose of the research. The film also includes a contribution from the audience at the event, which runs for a further 5 minutes.

Academics in conversation: Sam Hillyard, Durham University, and Daniel Nettle, Newcastle University.

References

The following are recent contributions to the discussion of the methods, and they all contain bibliographies that provide suggestions for further reading.
  • D. Nettle. Tyneside Neighbourhoods: Deprivation, Social Life and Social Behaviour in One British City (Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2015) http://www.openbookpublishers.com/product/398/tyneside-neighbourhoods–deprivation–social-life-and-social-behaviour-in-one-british-city
  • C. Pole and S. Hillyard. Doing Fieldwork  (London: Sage, 2016)
  • Daniel Nettle’s webpage is https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/daniel.nettle/
  • Sam Hillyard’s webpage is https://www.dur.ac.uk/sass/staff/profile/?id=4408
Authors mentioned in the video:
  • R. Burgess, ‘Conversations with a purpose: the ethnographic interview in educational research’ in Burgess, R.G. (ed.) Studies in Qualitative Methodology, 1(1), (Greenwich, Connecticut  JAI Press 1988) pp.137-155.
  • S. Delamont, Fieldwork in Educational Settings, 2nd edition (London: Routledge Falmer. 2002)
  • I. Stronach and M. MacLure, Educational Research Undone: The Postmodern Embrace (Buckingham: Open University Press, 1997)

Downloads

We have created a downloadble resource sheet for this video. It has a transcript of the conversation, the list of references, and suggested seminar questions.

Download resource sheet (.pdf)
Download resource sheet (.docx)

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